Side Hustle Tax Calculator
See how much you actually keep after taxes on your side income.
Income
Total Tax on Side Income
$8,707
Effective Rate
39.6%
Take-Home
$13,293
SE Tax (15.3%)
$3,109
Federal Income Tax
$4,498
State Tax
$1,100
SE Tax Deduction
-$1,555
Quarterly Estimate
$2,177
Still Owed
$8,707
Tax Breakdown
Tax-Saving Tips
- Your effective rate on side income is 39.6% — high because SE tax (15.3%) stacks on top of your marginal income tax rate.
- You likely need to make quarterly estimated tax payments to avoid an underpayment penalty. Use Form 1040-ES.
Simplified estimate. Actual tax may vary based on deductions, credits, and state-specific rules.
How Side Hustle Income Is Taxed
Side hustle income is taxed twice: once through self-employment tax (15.3% — covering Social Security and Medicare) and again through federal and state income tax at your marginal rate. Unlike W-2 employment where your employer pays half the payroll tax, you pay the full amount yourself. The silver lining: you can deduct half of SE tax from your taxable income, and legitimate business expenses reduce your tax bill further.
Tax on Side Income by W-2 Salary Level
Single filer, $10,000 net side income, 5% state tax:
| W-2 Salary | Marginal Rate | SE Tax | Income Tax | Total Tax | Effective Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $40,000 | 12% | $1,530 | $1,700 | $3,230 | 32.3% |
| $60,000 | 22% | $1,530 | $2,700 | $4,230 | 42.3% |
| $80,000 | 22% | $1,530 | $2,700 | $4,230 | 42.3% |
| $100,000 | 24% | $1,530 | $2,900 | $4,430 | 44.3% |
| $150,000 | 24% | $1,530 | $2,900 | $4,430 | 44.3% |
Common Side Hustle Tax Deductions
| Deduction | How It Works | Example Savings |
|---|---|---|
| Home Office | $5/sq ft (simplified) or actual expenses | $1,500/yr (300 sq ft) |
| Vehicle Mileage | 67¢/mile (2026 IRS rate) | $3,350 (5,000 miles) |
| Equipment & Supplies | 100% of business use | Varies |
| Software & Subscriptions | Business-use portion | $500–$2,000/yr |
| Phone & Internet | Business-use percentage | $600–$1,200/yr |
| Health Insurance | 100% if self-employed | $6,000–$18,000/yr |
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to pay quarterly taxes on side income?
If you expect to owe $1,000 or more in tax from side income, you should make quarterly estimated payments using Form 1040-ES. Due dates: April 15, June 15, September 15, and January 15. Missing payments triggers an underpayment penalty — essentially interest on what you owed. Use our Quarterly Tax Calculator for exact amounts.
When should I form an LLC or S-Corp for my side hustle?
An LLC provides liability protection but doesn't change your taxes (still reported on Schedule C). An S-Corp election can save on self-employment tax when side income exceeds $40,000–$50,000 — you pay yourself a "reasonable salary" (subject to payroll tax) and take the rest as distributions (not subject to SE tax). The tradeoff: additional filing costs ($500–$1,500/year for payroll and S-Corp return).
See also: Self-Employment Tax Calculator and Quarterly Tax Calculator.